Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh

Hello! I am an AI researcher in the Vision & Learning Lab at Seoul National University, advised by Prof. Gunhee Kim. My research centers on post-training methods, including reinforcement learning, preference optimization, and data-centric approaches, for building more capable, efficient, and autonomous AI systems.

My work spans large language models (LLMs), vision-language models (VLMs), and AI agents, with a focus on developing learning algorithms that enable these systems to reason, interact with complex environments, and continually improve through experience. Recently, I have been exploring multimodal agents for real-world workflows, building systems that can perceive, reason, and act across diverse modalities to complete complex, practical tasks. Looking forward, I am interested in extending this line of work to Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models and developing continual learning algorithms that allow agents to accumulate knowledge and skills over their lifetime, bridging AI agents and embodied intelligence.

My long-term goal is to develop frontier post-training algorithms that push the boundaries of what AI systems can do and bring frontier-level capabilities into real-world use. I believe advances in reinforcement learning, agent optimization, and continual learning are key to building AI that is not only powerful in benchmarks but genuinely capable, reliable, and useful in the real world.

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profile photo

Publications
WebArena-Pro: A Heterogeneous, Multimodal, Reproducible Benchmark for Web Agents
Imene Kerboua*, Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh*, Xing Han Lù, Weijian Qi, Alexander Miller, Junyi Song, Yunjia Tian, Dongjin Kang, Seyeon Choi, Marzia Nouri, Ewen Gueguen, Matteo Boglioni, Fengyuan Liu, Zeyi Liao, Mengqi Yuan, Yue Li, Alexandre Lacoste, Alexandre Drouin, Spandana Gella, Huan Sun, Gunhee Kim, Siva Reddy
Paper | [Ongoing Project]

We introduce WebArena-Pro, a challenging benchmark for evaluating autonomous web agents on complex, realistic tasks.

Weasel: Out-of-Domain Generalization for Web Agents via Importance-Diversity Data Selection
Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh*, Seyeon Choi*, Xing Han Lù, Siva Reddy, Gunhee Kim
ICML, 2026
Paper | Code | Project Page |

We propose Weasel, an importance-diversity data selection method that improves out-of-domain generalization for offline-trained web agents while reducing training cost.

Korean Dataset for Document-Description-Based Chart Generation and Chart Reasoning Question Answering
Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh, Junyoung Lim, Shinhaeng Lee, Miyeon Lee, Chaerin Kim, Gunhee Kim
KCC, 2026
Paper |

We present a Korean two-task dataset for document-description-based chart generation and chart reasoning question answering, comprising 10,000 chart construction instances and 30,000 reasoning QA pairs.

LPOI: Listwise Preference Optimization for Vision Language Models
Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh, Yoojin Oh, Gunhee Kim
ACL Main, 2025
Paper | Code | Project Page |

We propose LPOI, the first object-aware listwise preference optimization developed for reducing hallucinations in VLMs.

Text2Chart31: Instruction Tuning for Chart Generation with Automatic Feedback
Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh, Juyeon Kim, Jin-Hwa Kim, Gunhee Kim
EMNLP Main, 2024 Oral Presentation (128/6105=2.75%)
Paper | Code | Project Page |

We propose a hierarchical pipeline and a new dataset for chart generation. Moreover, we introducea reinforcement learning-based instruction tuning technique for chart generation tasks without requiring human feedback.

mRedditSum: A Multimodal Abstractive Summarization Dataset of Reddit Threads with Images
Keighley Overbay, Jaewoo Ahn*, Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh*, Joonsuk Park, Gunhee Kim
EMNLP, 2023
Paper | Code |

We present mRedditSum, the first multimodal discussion summarization dataset. It consists of 3,033 discussion threads where a post solicits advice regarding an issue described with an image and text, and respective comments express diverse opinions.


Projects
caricature
Anomaly Detection with Surveillance Camera
Report (Korean) |

We propose developing an AI-assisted CCTV system that enhances surveillance with anomaly detection and face tracking, using INNODEP-provided videos.

caricature
Brand Detection
Poster | Code |

We developed a brand detection model using YOLOv5 to detect brands in South Korea. We collected a dataset of 8.4K images of brands in South Korea and trained a YOLOv5 model to detect them.


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